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PATIENT INFORMATION

What does “fit for surgery” or “anaesthesia clearance” really mean?

Patients are often told they need “fitness” or “clearance” before surgery. Those words can be misleading. A pre-anaesthesia assessment is not a guarantee that surgery is risk-free, and the anaesthesiologist is not issuing a certificate that nothing can go wrong.

The real task is to identify relevant risks, decide whether anything can be improved before surgery, and make a plan that balances the urgency and benefit of the operation against those risks. Sometimes the safest decision is to proceed. Sometimes a problem should be treated first. Occasionally the planned procedure, timing or postoperative level of care needs to change.